Author Guidelines

    Article Submission Guidelines

    Languages Accepted:
    Articles are accepted in English, French, and German.

    Relevance:
    Articles must be relevant to the topics covered by the journal.

    Manuscript Formatting Requirements

    • JEL Code: Articles in economics must indicate the appropriate JEL code(s).

    • Page Numbers: Do not include page numbers in the manuscript.

    Author Information

    Include the following details in this order, using font size 12, capital letters for headings, and clear formatting:

    • Full name: Name, Patronymic (if applicable), Surname

    • Academic degree

    • Institution name and address

    • E-mail address

    • Work and mobile phone numbers

    • ORCID (if available)

    Article Title

    • Provide the title in the language of the article, using capital letters, dark font, size 12.

    Summary and Keywords

    • Summary should be up to 150 words in the language of the article, clearly expressing the article’s essence.

    • Include 3 to 6 keywords.

    • Use font size 10.

    Extended Abstract

    • Provide a separate annotation (abstract) with the same content, not exceeding 500 words.

    • This abstract must fully express the essence of the article.

    Author Information in Abstract Section

    Depending on the abstract’s language, include:

    • Author’s full name

    • Academic degree

    • Institution

    • Position

    • Article title

    For English abstracts, the structure should include:

    • Purpose

    • Design/Method/Approach

    • Conclusions (Results)

    • Keywords

    Article Structure and Formatting

    • The article should be clearly structured with one blank line between sections.

    • Use new lines for:

      • Author’s name and degree

      • Tasks, main directions, problems, and topic

      • Abstract and keywords

      • Introduction

      • Main text divided by headings

      • Conclusion

      • Bibliography

      • Summary and keywords in foreign languages

    • Headings:

      • Introduction — CAPITAL LETTERS, font size 12

      • References — CAPITAL LETTERS, font size 12

    • Use Word paragraph formatting tools for paragraphs; do not use spaces or tabs to indent.

    • Important expressions: italicized and separated by semicolons; do not use color.

    • Do not use frames (text boxes) as text may shift.

    Conclusion Section

    • Clearly indicate the scientific novelty, application, economic efficiency, and relevance to the field.

    Graphics and Illustrations

    • Use Excel to create graphs and charts; store all numeric data within the file.

    • Graphics processed in specialized software must be saved in vector format:
      *.pdf, *.eps, *.ai, or *.cdr.

    References Format (APA 7 Style)

    • References must be scientific sources published within the last 5–10 years.

    • Use only scientific articles, monographs, edited books, and similar.

    • References in text: placed in brackets, including author(s) and year (with page if needed), e.g. [Mammadov, 1964], [Mammadov, Radlov, et al., 1992].

    • Number references in the order they appear in the text (not alphabetical).

    • Repeat the same number for repeated references.

    • The reference list includes:

    Books:
    Author’s surname, initials. (Year). Title. Place of publication: Publisher.
    Example: Wilkinson I. (2017). Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine. Oxford: Oxford Press.
    Note: Russian titles should be transliterated using the BSI system.

    Edited Books:
    Editor(s) surname, initials, eds. (Year). Title. Place: Publisher.
    Example: Norman I.J., Redfern S.J., eds. (1996). Psychological Help for the Elderly. New York: Churchill Livingston.

    Articles:
    Author’s surname, initials. (Year). Article title. Journal Title, volume(issue), pages. DOI (if available).
    Example: Vega K. (1996). Heart transplantation is associated with an increased risk of pancreatobiliary disease. Annals of Internal Medicine, 124(11), 962–980. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-124-11-199606010-00005.
    Note: If the article is in Russian, transliterate and indicate (In Russ.).

    Journal Materials:
    Author’s surname, initials. (Year). Article title. Journal Name.
    Example: Chu H., Rosenthal M. (1996). Search Engines for the World Wide Web: A Comparative Study. 1996 American Society for Information Science Annual Journal.

    Electronic Resources:
    Include URL and date accessed.
    Example: Duchin J.S. (2004). Can Biological Terrorism Preparedness Save Us From Whooping Cough? Arch Pediatric Adolesc Med., 158(2), 106-107. Available at: http://archpedi.amaassn.org/cgi/content/full/158/2/106 (Accessed June 1, 2004).

    Dissertations:
    Not preferred; authors should cite derived articles or monographs instead.